Long-term conservation of Alberta's watersheds is a growing concern for Albertans. Increasing human demands on water resources from swelling urban centres, a booming oil and gas industry, and agricultural development are putting ever-increasing pressure on the province's water supply. The increase in demands on our water resources is resulting in a decline in the overall health of Alberta's rivers, streams, and lakes — a problem that is likely to be aggravated by the projected impacts of climate change.

Albertans are expressing increasing apprehension about the negative impacts of unprecedented growth on watersheds. In fact, a high percentage of Albertans believe that, to avoid water shortages in the future, the province should put a higher priority on preserving Alberta's natural aquatic environment even if this risks limiting economic growth.¹

To address Albertans' concerns and the increasing demands on our natural systems Water Matters will take a province-wide approach to watershed conservation in Alberta. We believe that working out robust, long-term solutions to complex water management problems requires direct engagement with citizens, non-profit organizations, industry representatives, and government decision-makers in Alberta. To successfully engage this diverse group of stakeholders, a strong scientific understanding of the causes of environmental degradation (and their potential solutions) and a solid grasp of provincial regulatory frameworks is critical.

As Alberta continues to chart its water management path, strong leadership from an independent non-governmental organization with expertise and resources dedicated to province-wide watershed conservation is vital — Water Matters now.

1. Equus Consulting Group Inc. Water for Life: Pooling Your Ideas Summary. May 10, 2002. Presented to the Honourable Lorne Taylor, Minister of the Environment. Government of Alberta.